薄壁构件稳定性分析结构工程专业论文.docxVIP

薄壁构件稳定性分析The 薄壁构件稳定性分析 The Stability Analysis of Thin—walled Member Abstract Thin—walled members are widely used as their light weight and high strength．Because of the diversity and complexity of the structure，the bearing capacity is mostly controlled by the stable condition,SO that stability calculation is more important than strength calculation． There are complex geometric nonlinearity and material nonlinearity within the buckling behavior of thin-walled members．In this thesis，the buckling and post-buckling behavior of thin—walled members are analyzed via theory，experiment and simulation．The main contents are as follows： (1)Based on the elastic thin-walled beam theory，the equilibrium equations were established,taking into account for high order terms，the shortening effort and the coupling between torsion and bending．Resulting equations were nonlinear and strongly coupled．It Can be used to predict the post-buckling behavior of structures in large displacements． (2)Axially compressive experimem of thin-waHed equilateral angles Was carried OUt． Based on the experiment，the factors that influence the inelastic buckling load in numerical solution,such as the element type，imperfection,loading patterns，modeling of constraints， and yield strength of material were studied．The post-buckling path of angle was got．The critical loads based on Chinese code，European code and American code were studied and compared with the results of experiments and simulation． (3)Quasi—static buckling analysis Was also investigated as the implicit nonlinear buckling analysis took too much time and might be difficult to converge．The loading CBrves． calculating time and dynamic relaxation were studied to obtain the general method of quasi·static buckling analysis．Advantages and problems were pointed out by examples． (4)As a new calculation method，Element Free Galerkin Method has a great advantage in solving problems on large deformation,discontinuity and other issues．In this thesis，EFG method Was