森林认证助推世界私有林及我国非公有制林业的发展-世界林业研究.PDF

22 3 V o l. 22 N o. 3 2009 6 W o rld Forestry R esearch Jun2009 * 1 1 2 徐 斌 夏恩龙 刘小丽 ( 1 , 100091; 2 , 100083 : 世界上绝大部分森林是私有林, 而随着我国集体林权改革的 入和国家政策的支持, 我国非公有制林业 发展迅速森林认证对促进世界私有林和我国非公有制林业的发展和可持续经营发挥了重要作用在分析 世界私有林和我国非公有制林业认证发展现状模式和作用的基础上, 对如何推动我国非公有制林业认证提 出了意见与建议 : 森林认证, 私有林, 非公有制林业, 可持续经营 : F 316. 23, X 826 : A : 1001- 4241( 2009 03- 000 1- 04 Forest Certification s Prom otion for Developm ent ofW orld s Private Forest and China s Non - Public Forest 1 1 2 Xu B in X ia En long L iu X iao li ( 1 R esearch Instiute o f Fo restry P o licy and Inform a tion, Chinese A cadem y o f Fo restry, Be ij ing 10009 1, Ch ina; 2 Be ij ing Fo restry U n ive rsity, Be ij ing 1000 83, China Abstract: M ost of the forests in the w orld are private. W ith the developm en t o f the forestland tenure re fo rm and the support of national forestry po licy, non- pub lic forests have been increasing very quick ly in China. Forest cert ification has p layed an mi portant ro le in prom ot ing the deve lopm ent and su stainab le m anagem ent o f private forests in the w orld and non- pub lic forests in Ch ina. T he statu s, types and ro les of the certification of w orld s private forest and Ch ina s non- public forest w ere ana lyzed, and opinions and suggestions on how to prom o te non- pubic fo rest s certif ication in Ch ina w ere m ade. K ey words: forest