新概念英语第一册笔记51-60.doc

新概念英语第一册笔记 Lesson 51 A pleasant climate 单词讲解 1、Greece Greece n. 希腊（国名） eg. Where does Jim come from? eg. Jim comes from Greece. eg. Where is Jim from? He’s from Greece. Greek n. 希腊人（国箱） adj. 希腊的 eg. What nationality is Mr. White? He is Greek. eg. I am a Greek engineer. eg. Are they Greek doctors? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. 2、climate climate n. 气候 eg. What’s the climate like in your country? eg. I don’t like the climate here. 3、country country n. 国家 eg. China is a big country. eg. Do you like this country? Yes, I do. 4、pleasant pleasant 1） adj. 天气宜人的 eg. It’s quite pleasant today. 2） adj. 令人愉悦的 eg. What a pleasant surprise! 多么好的一个惊喜呀！ eg. The flower gives off a pleasant smell. 这支花散发出一种令人愉悦的香味。 3）adj. 可亲的，友好的 eg. Her mother is a pleasant woman. eg. Wendy is very pleasant. a pleasant smile 4、weather weather n. 天气（短时间内天气变化） climate n. 气候（长时间的天气状况） eg. What’s the weather like today? good weather 好天气=nice weather weather forecast 天气预报 weather bureau 气象局 under the weather： not very well or happy 感觉不是很好或不是很高兴 weather beaten：岁月侵蚀的，饱经风霜的 the weather beaten rocks：风雨侵蚀的岩石 a weather beaten face：沧桑的脸 4、spring spring 1） n. 春季 eg. My father likes spring. eg. Do you like spring? Yes, I do. No, I don’t. 2） n. 弹簧 5、windy windy adj. 有风的 eg. What’s the weather like today? eg. It’s windy. wind n. 风 eg. There is much wind today. 今天风很大。 a gust of wind 一陈风 6、warm warm adj. 温暖的 （cold，cool） eg. The weather is getting warm. 天气正在变暖。 Warm-hearted adj. 热情的，富有同情心的 eg. Her parents are warm-hearted. eg. Her husband is a warm-hearted man. warm-up n.准备活动，热身 7、rain rain 1） n. 雨 in the rain 在雨中 eg. A group of children are running in the rain. a heavy rain 一场大雨 a light rain 一场小雨 a fine rain 一场细雨 a rain of 雨点般的，形容多的事物 a rain of bullets 一阵弹雨 a rain of congratulation 一连串的祝福 2） v. 下雨 eg. It is going to rain. 要下雨了。（it 指天） eg. It rains in. 漏雨了。 eg. It never rains but it pours. （一般指坏的事情）不发生则己，一但发生就接踵而来。 rainbow：彩虹 rainy adj. 下雨的，多雨的 8、sometimes som