中国糖尿病医学营养治疗指引主要缩略语.doc

中国糖尿病医学营养治疗指南(2010) 主要缩略语 -汉语对照表 缩 缩略语 英文全称 中文 ADA American Diabetes Association 美国糖尿病学会 AOAC Association of Analytical Communities 美国化学家分析学会 BCAA Branch-chain amino acids 支链氨基酸 BCMI Body cell mass index 体细胞指数 BMI Body mass index 体重指数 CKD Chronic kidney disease 慢性肾脏病 CVD Cardiovascular disease 心血管病 DHA C22:6n-3, docosahexaenoic acid 二十二碳六烯酸 DRIs Dietary reference intakes 膳食推荐摄入量 DPN Diabetic peripheral neuropathy 糖尿病周围神经病变 EPA C20:5n-5,eicosapentaenoic acid 二十碳五烯酸 ESLD End stage liver disease 终末期肝病 FDA Food and Drug Administration 美国食品药品管理局 GDM Gestational diabetes mellitus 妊娠期糖尿病 GI Glycemic index （血）糖指数 GL Glycemic load （血）糖负荷 GSHPx Gluthatione peroxidase 谷胱甘肽过氧化酶 HbA1c Glycosylated hemoglobin 糖化血红蛋白 HDL-C High density lipoprotein cholesterol 高密度脂蛋白胆固醇 IBW Ideal body weight 理想体重 IFG Impaired fasting glucose 空腹血糖受损 IGT Impaired glucose tolerance 糖耐量受损 LDL-C Low density lipoprotein cholesterol 低密度脂蛋白胆固醇 MNT Medical nutrition therapy 医学营养治疗 MUFA Monounsaturated fatty acid 单不饱和脂肪酸 NAFLD Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease 非酒精性脂肪肝 NRS Nutritional risk screening 营养风险筛查 OCEBM Oxford Center for Evidence-based Medicine 牛津循证医学中心 OGTT Oral glucose tolerance test 口服葡萄糖糖耐量试验 PD-CAAS Protein digestibility corrected amino acid score 经蛋白质消化率校正的氨基酸评分 PUFA Polyunsaturated fatty acids 多不饱和脂肪酸 RCT Randomized controlled trial 随机对照试验 SGA Subject global assessment 主观全面评定（法） SOD Superoxide dismutase 超氧化物歧化酶 TC Total cholesterol 总胆固醇 USDA United States Department of Agriculture 美国农业部 VLDL-C Very low density lipoprotein cholesterol 极低密度脂蛋白胆固醇 WHO World Health Organization 世界卫生组织 中国糖尿病医学营养治疗指南(2010) 目录 前言 ····························································································································4制定 2010年中国糖尿病医学营养治疗指南的方法学 ····················································4一、糖尿病医学营养治疗的循证基础 ··········································································6 1.MNT的目标 ·········