防火安全疏散培训教材(DOCX 30页).docxVIP

摘 要 火灾是指在时间和空间上失去控制的燃烧所造成的灾害现象叫做火灾。在各类灾害中，火灾是最经常最普遍地威胁公众安全和社会发展的主要灾害之一。 所以建筑物的消防设计显得尤为重要，建筑进行防火设计，不仅能够在火灾发生之前进行预防和预警，而且能在火灾发生时保障逃生通道的畅通，帮助人员更快的疏散，为救灾人员提供有利条件，因此消防设计对与建筑物的来说是重中之重 此次设计的主体是长春市某办公大楼，在设计中分析了建筑物的火灾危害，并通过建筑物的防火分区的划分以及建筑物耐火等级的判定，从而来对建筑物进行疏散通道的设计，人员疏散的分析以及自定喷水系统的选型，喷头布置，管网设计以及水利计算，最终完成建筑物的建筑消防设计，使建筑具有相应的防火能力 关键词：火灾 防火 安全疏散 自动喷水。  Abstract Fire is out of control in time and space combustion phenomenon called fire caused by the disasters In all kinds of disaster, fire is the most often, the most common threat to public safety and social development of one of the major disasters So it is particularly important to the fire protection design of buildings, building fire protection design, not only can carry on the prevention and early warning before the fire, but also ensures unimpeded escape when the fire broke out, help staff evacuation faster, provide favorable conditions for relief workers, so for the building and the fire protection design is top priority A office building, the main body of this design is changchun in analysis in the design of the building fire hazards, and through the structures of zoning of fire prevention and fire resistance rating decision, thus to the design of the evacuation passageway, building evacuation analysis as well as to selection of the water spray system, sprinkler head, pipe network design and hydraulic calculation, finally finish the building fire protection design of buildings, the building have appropriate fire prevention capability Keywords: fire, fire prevention, safety evacuation, automatic spray  目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc484878621 摘 要 PAGEREF _Toc484878621 \h I HYPERLINK \l _Toc484878622 Abstract PAGEREF _Toc484878622 \h II HYPERLINK \l _Toc484878623 前 言 PAGEREF _Toc484878623 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc484878624 1 工程概况及原始资料 PAGEREF _Toc484878624 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc484878625 1.1 工程概况 PAGEREF _Toc484878625 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc484878626 2 建筑平面防火设计 PAGEREF _Toc484878626 \h