山东省海洋渔业科技推广体系研究.pdfVIP

departments, the right of extension institution is highly centralized. Characteristics of fishery cooperatives technology extension system about marine fishery is that, introducing new technology which fishermen need, the better ability to take risks. Characteristics of leading enterprises technology extension system is that, a strong ability to undertake risks, Sufficient funds about introducing technology and project, satisfactory extension speed, equipped with professional laboratory, pay attention to the training of technical personnel. Characteristics of fisheries universities and scientific research institutions technology extension system about marine fisheries is that, fisheries universities and scientific research institutions, fishery enterprise benefit each other; technology extension is fastest and most direct. There are lots of problems existing in technology extension system about marine fisheries of Shandong Province, such as the imperfect function, unsatisfactory staff structure, funds shortage, the integration of scientific research force is not in place, the the ability of innovation is not strong, fishery professional cooperatives has unreasonable management system, lesser fishery leading enterprises, the contradiction between fishermen and leading enterprises, the extension system leaded by universities and scientific research institutions pay more attention to research than extension. Therefore, we must adhere to the dominant position of the government, establishes technology extension team, increases government investment, takes full advantages of technological resources and research power of scientific research institutions, regulates fisheries cooperatives operation