gps精密变形监测数据处理方法及其应用研究水工结构工程专业论文.docxVIP

Abs订actAbstract Abs订act Abstract A research on data processing models and me血ods ofdifrerent scales ofGPS monitorj“g networks． has been made Very comprehensiVely t上1rough making use of the practjca】observation data of the big—scale CrustaI Movement Obse“ation Network of China，the medium-scale GPS crustal def。rmation monito—ng network of some city，and t|le small-scale GPS d蛐deformation monitoring network．The main contents ofthis dissert砒ion are as follows： 1) A s诅tion orthogonal coordinate system，which is the refcrence coordinate systern for t11e mree—dimension adjustment of observation data of GPs d啪deformation moniloring network，has been put f0九vard．FunheL mathematical models a11d formulas of the adjustmenl under the coordinate system have been successfully derived． 2) A memod of using clustering analysis in f位zy mathematics to do the testing of relative stabillty of quasi-stable points(or datum marks)has been brought forward．A1so，a method of quasi-stabIc adjustnlem and a software system researched and explored byⅥsual BAsIc Language 11aVe been used to process也e Observation data ofGPS d蛐deformation monitoring network．． 3) A mathematical modeI ofthree·dimension combined adjustment with GPs and other survcying data under s诅tiOn orthogonal coordinate system in defb nTlation monitorjng ne附orks，has been broug】1l fonvard，In this model，a par蛐eterized metllod has been employed to decrease elhinate vertical denecdon a11d vertical refraction errors． 4) For the long b嬲elines of Crustal Movement Observation Network of China，using the GPs saCelIites orbits and stations posjtioning analysis software GAMIT opened up by MIT to do the sin91e day GPS observation data processing，a synthetic solutlon model，whjch is called“t11e synthetjc solution model of baseline Vectors”，has been built up with seVeral sj“gle day baselillc vectors calculated by the GAMIT sofhvare，to compute the three dimension movement velocities ofsites．And tlle result can Validate the reliabilily and feasibility oft