对称电压暂降情况下含无功补偿功能的虚拟同步发电机控制策.docVIP

第44卷 第504期 电测与仪表 Vol.44 No.504 2007年 第12期 Electrical Measurement Instrumentation Dec.2007 PAGE 1 - 对称电压暂降情况下含无功补偿功能的虚拟同步发电机控制策略* 杨赟1，缪惠宇1，梅 飞2，张宸宇3，陈虹妃1，郑建勇1 （1. 东南大学电气工程学院，南京 210096；2. 河海大学能源与电气学院，南京 211100； 3. 国网江苏省电力公司电力科学研究院，南京 211103） 摘要：虚拟同步发电机（Virtual Synchronous Generator，VSG）控制思想是通过模拟传统的同步发电机的输出特性来提升分布式电源（Distributed Generation, DG）对电网的友好性。但是，传统的VSG不具备在电网故障情况下抑制故障电流的能力，同时也无法提供无功支撑。文中针对该问题，建立VSG模型，分析电网电压对称暂降过程中的VSG的行为。提出了一种适用于电压暂降故障的含有无功补偿功能的VSG控制策略，能够保证故障期间VSG输出不过流，故障瞬间和故障清除瞬间无暂态电流冲击并输出最大无功功率。并给出了限流控制方法的原理分析和具体参数整定原则。最后通过仿真验证了所提的控制策略的正确性和可行性。 关键词：电压暂降；虚拟同步发电机；无功补偿；过流抑制 中图分类号：TM76 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1001-1390（2019）01-0000-00 Virtual synchronous generator control strategy with reactive power compensation in symmetrical voltage sagging Yang Yun1, Miao Huiyu1, Mei Fei2, Zhang Chenyu2, Chen Hongfei, Zheng Jianyong1 (1. School of Electrical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China. 2. College School of Energy and Electrical Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 211100, China. 3. State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Research Institute, Nanjing 211103, China) Abstract： : A new control strategy, virtual synchronous generator (VSG), can improve the friendliness of the distributed generation (DG) to the power grid by imitating the output characteristics of the traditional synchronous generator. However, the traditional VSG cannot suppress the fault current or provide reactive power support in the case of power grid failure. In order toTo solve this problem, the behavior of VSG in the process of symmetrical voltage sag is analyzed based on an established VSG model. After that, a control strategy, which can avoid overcurrent and transient current impact during the voltage sag fault, for VSG with the maximum reactive power compensation, is proposed in this paper. The control principles strategy of the current limi