薄壁箱梁与板桁组合结构计算理论及应用结构工程专业论文.docxVIP

摘 摘 要 莲壁筮摇结掏与錾堑组盒结抱由于其结构轻，刚度大，这一优势在大跨度堑 送!童盟中显得更加明显a因此，薄壁箱梁结构与板桁组合结构的空间计算与分析 一直为工程界所关注。本报告探讨了薄壁箱梁结构的空间计算理论与方法，对板 桁组合结构进行了空间非线性分析，完成了以下有特色性的工作： 1、提出了考虑截面畸变、翘曲、剪力滞后的直线薄壁箱梁结构空间计算的 板梁单元法。 2、提出了斜交薄壁箱梁结构空间计算的斜形扳梁单元法。 3、提出了曲线薄壁箱梁空间计算的曲线板梁单元法。 4、基于上述薄壁箱梁空间计算的思想，提出了正交双T梁和斜交双T梁的 空间计算方法． 5、基于S．R分解定理的增量变分方程，利用更新拖带坐标法，提出了曲线 薄壁箱梁有限变形计算的U．C列式法。 、／ 6、／在学生博士论文研究的基础上J疑出了考虑板件局部屈曲板桁组合结构 、一 ／ 空间计算的板段有限单元法。 7、对原广东西江桥板桁组合桥梁模型进行了空间非线性分析，计算了模型 梁的极限承载力。 ABSTRACTThe ABSTRACT The thin．walled box girder and the plate-truss composite steel girder are especially suitable for large span bridge because the structures are light and very rigid． So the spatial nonlinear analysis of thin—walled box girder and plate·truss composite steel girder has been emphasized by the bridge engineers．In this report，the spatial computational theory and method of thin-walle．d box girder Ble studied，and a spatial nonlinear analysis of plate-truss composite steel girder is carried out．The major work included as followings： 1．A plate beam element method of spatial computation for the straight thin—walled box girder is presented，in which the section distortion，warping deformation and shear lag ofthe strllcnlre are considered． 2．An inclined plate beam finite element method of spatial computation for the skew thin-vadlod box girder is put forward． 3．A curved plate beam element method of spatial computation for thin-walled curved box girder is given． 4．The spatial computation metheds of orthorhombic double T beam and skew double T beam are proposed on the basis ofthe above computation theory and method ofthin-walled box girder． 5．Based on the incremental variation equation ofthe theorem ofS·R decomposition， a finite element U．C(updated CO—moving coordinate)formulation of geometrically nonlinear analysis is derived for curved thin-walled box girder． 6．A plate segment finite element method on considering the deck local buckling for the plate-truss composite s仃1lcnlre is presented based on author’S Ph．D．dissertation． 7． A sp