医药大输液中可见微小异物检测方法研究-地球物理学报-计算机工程.PDFVIP

190 2012 ，48 （34） Computer Engineering and Applications 计算机工程与应用 医药大输液中可见微小异物检测方法研究 王美珍，王 玲，赵文娴 WANG Meizhen, WANG Ling, ZHAO Wenxian 湖南师范大学 物理与信息科学学院，长沙 410081 College of Physics and Information Science, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, China WANG Meizhen, WANG Ling, ZHAO Wenxian. Research on detection method of impurity in transfusion bottles. Computer Engineering and Applications, 2012, 48 （34 ）：190-194. Abstract ：It is difficult to track the impurities, which land fast and are very similar in transfusion bottles. In this paper, an impurity detection method is proposed to solve this problem by embedding linear prediction and FLBPriu2 , which 8 1 means five uniform texture models of Local Binary Pattern related to the edge and corner, into Mean shift algorithm. The background of image sequences is established using the simplified normalization cross correlation coefficients. The exact positions of the impurities are extracted applying background subtraction, gray image morphology, and maximum contrast segmentation. The improved Mean Shift is used to track motional impurities in a few successive frames to ensure detection accuracy. The experimental results show that the average detection rate is 96.3% for the impurity larger than two pixels in diameter. The average detection time is 0.8 seconds per transfusion bottle. Key words ：similarity; background subtraction; gray image morphological; LBP; Mean Shift; impurity automatically detection 摘 要：针对大输液中快速降落及相似杂质难以跟踪的问题，提出了一种将线性预测及LBPriu2 纹理模型中表 8 1 示边界和角的5 种基本模式FLBPriu2 （Five Local Binary Pattern ）嵌入到Mean Shift 算法中的异物检测方法， 8 1 实现了对杂质目标的有效跟踪。利用简化的归一化互相关系数快速建立序列图像的背景，采用背景减除法、 灰度图像形态学及最大对比度分割法提取目标杂质的精确位置，利用改进的Mean