畜禽养殖业生态补偿的研究.pdf

100732 A 1671-4407(2017)03-029-05 Research on Ecological Compensation of Livestock and Poultry Breeding Industry: A Case Study of Yantai, Shandong Province Abstract: Based on the emission amount of COD and ammonia nitrogen, the livestock and poultry breeding industry has become a major water pollution source in China. Yet the reusable nature of the livestock and poultry waste determines that the treatments will differ from those from industrial sources of pollution. Firstly, this paper defi nes the content of ecological compensation of livestock and poultry breeding industry and the background of the issue. Secondly, based on the fi eld survey of livestock and poultry breeding industry in Yantai, this paper analyzes the practices and challenges of ecological compensation of livestock and poultry breeding industry, by the logic of government tools and market tools. Specifi cally, (1) The municipal government tools of Yantai is: compensation of livestock and poultry farms reallocation and subsidies for innovative mechanism of transforming livestock and poultry waste to resource; (2) The market tools of Yantai is realized by large- scale breeding enterprise, which include compensation among processes, compensation among products and compensation among workshops (farms and treatment plants). Finally, this pape