基于ARM920T嵌入式控制器的硬件设计与实现-通信与信息系统专业论文.docxVIP

llU llU l／llll IIIII IIIII IIIIl ll lllllllll IIIl Y1 8 1 2089 摘要 随着计算机技术的迅猛发展，嵌入式系统无处不在，嵌入式技术被广泛应用 于工业控制、交通管理、通信等行业。本文主要介绍了根据应用的需求而设计的 结合ARM嵌入式技术和RFID技术实现的嵌入式控制器硬件系统的详细设计过程。 在硬件设计方面，本文采用了基于ARM920T内核的微处理器S3C2410与 CPLD相结合的设计方法，从嵌入式控制器的需求入手对嵌入式微处理器的选择、 嵌入式控制器的原理图设计、PCB布局布线设计及可靠性设计等方面都进行了详 细的讨论。同时论文详细的介绍了使用ADSl．2通过JTAG口对嵌入式控制器硬 件平台进行调试和测试的方法和过程。 经过PCB布局布线、制板焊接与硬件调试，我们能够实现一个高性能的嵌入式 硬件系统，充分发挥了ARM核微处理器的强大功能。本文所设计的嵌入式控制器 硬件平台提供了大的存储容量和丰富的外围接口资源，包括RS232／R$485接口、 10／100M以太网接口、USB接口、LCD触摸屏接口、VGA接口、RFID、小键盘接 口等等。经硬件测试，嵌入式控制器硬件设计的各功能模块和接口工作正常且性 能稳定。软件开发人员可以在此硬件平台上开发具体工程的应用。 关键词：嵌入式控制器ARM920T$3C2410硬件设计 基于 ARM92盯·嵌入式控制器的硬件设计与实现 AbstractAbstract Abstract Abstract With the rapid development of computer technology,the embedded system can be found everywhere and the embedded technology be widely used in many fields，such as industry control，traffic management and communication，etc．This thesis mainly discusses the detailed design process of embedded controller hardware system which based on the ARM embedded technology and the RFID technology according tO the requirements of application． In hardware design aspect，this thesis adopts the method which combines the processor$3C2410 based on ARM920T with CPLD and discusses the choice of the embedded processor,the schematic circuit diagram design，PCB layout and the reliability of the embedded controller in detail according to the hardware design requirement．At the same time，it introduces the method and process of debugging and testing of the embedded controller hardware platform with ADSl．2 through JTAG port in detail． After PCB design and hardware debugging,the hardware design can implement a powerful embedded controller hardware system and fully show powerful function of the ARM processor．The embedded controller hardware platform is of big memory capacity and abundant periphery port resource，including RS232／RS485 port，IO／IOOM Ethernet port，USB port，LCD and touch screen port，VGA port，RFID，keypad port，and SO on． By hardware testing,all func