确定自起动永磁电机最小转矩的时步有限元仿真试验方法.PDFVIP

第31 卷 第21 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.31 No.21 Jul. 25, 2011 102 2011 年7 月25 日 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2011 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 0258-8013 (2011) 21-0102-08 TM 351 A 470 40 文章编号： 中图分类号： 文献标志码： 学科分类号： ⋅ 确定自起动永磁电机最小转矩的 时步有限元仿真实验方法 张健，罗应立，李和明，刘明基 (华北电力大学电气与电子工程学院，北京市 昌平区 102206) Time-stepping Finite Element Simulation Experimental Method of Determining Line-start Permanent Magnet Motor Minimal Torque ZHANG Jian, LUO Yingli, LI Heming, LIU Mingji (School of Electric Electronic Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Changping District, Beijing 102206, China) ABSTRACT: The minimal torque (Tmin) of a line-start 然可得到其具体数值，但其计算条件与实际起动过程差别 permanent magnet motor (LSPMM) is one of the most 很大；能够准确反映诸多实际影响因素的时步有限元计算 important indexes evaluating self-startup ability. The value of 得到的 T-s 曲线是急剧波动的曲线，据此难以获得最小转 minimal torque can be obtained from smooth torque-speed 矩的具体数值。该文研究工作的目的在于，不对该转矩曲 curve (T-s) according to approach method; but there are many 线进行人为处理而获得最小转矩。首先研究在什么计算条 differences between the calculation condition and the actual 件下能得到反映出最小转矩影响的转矩曲线，揭示了在某 condition in the starting process; The finite element method 些计算条件下可能出现的最小转矩被“淹没”的现象；进 (FEM) which can consider the many practical factors could 而提出用以确定最小转矩的优化加载时步有限元仿真实 give a much more accurate T-s curve, but it is difficult to obtain 验方法。通过将实例计算所得转矩曲线与实测曲线对比， the specific Tmin value for the curve is fluctuating 表明计算结果可信。 tempestuously. The research work of this paper aims to obtain 关键词：自起动永