红外测温仪的设计.doc

通信工程专业课程设计III PAGE PAGE 2 通 信 工 程 专 业 课 程 设 计 III PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 1 红外测温仪的设计 XXX （陕西理工学院物理与电信工程学院通信092班，陕西 汉中 723003） 指导教师: XXX [摘 要] 红外测温仪是利用红外传感器对被测目标时的热辐射进行采集，通过转换电路将红外传感器采集到的光信号转换成电信号，再将电信号通过放大电路，A/D转换等单元电路处理后送到单片机中，最后单片机将带有数据信息的电信号进行分析处理，将电信号转变成与之相对应大小的温度值显示输出。本次设计的红外测温仪主要由红外热释传感器、温度传感器、放大电路、A/D转换电路、时钟电路、显示电路等部分构成。由于本次设计的红外测温仪的是体积小巧、价格低廉，因此在设计中使用了一些高度集成的芯片，如：放大器芯片采用LM358，A/D转换芯片采用了TLC549，核心器件采用AT89C5151单片机，红外热释传感器，温度传感器DS18B20 [关 键 词] 单片机；红外热释传感器；温度传感器；放大器 [中图分类号] TN702 [文献标志码] A Design of infrared thermometer XXX (Grade09,Class1,Major of Communication Engineering，School of Physics and telecommunication Engineering of Shaanxi University of Technology, Hanzhong 723003,China) Tutor:XXX [Abstract] Infrared thermometer is based on infrared radiation energy of the detected objects to determine their temperature, non-contact temperature measurement methods. With a temperature high resolution, fast response, non-disturbance measured target temperature distribution field, high accuracy and stability and good; also have measured values by the measured object emissivity, reflective heat, the atmosphere disturbances weaknesses. Infrared Thermometer is the use of infrared sensors on the target measured the thermal radiation is collected, through the conversion circuit infrared sensor collected light signals into electrical signals, then signals through the amplifier circuit, A / D conversion circuit unit after treatment sent to the MCU, the MCU will be with the final data analysis and processing of signals to be converted into electrical signals corresponding to the size of the temperature display output. The design of the infrared thermometer released mainly by the infrared thermal sensor, temperature sensor, amplifier circuit, A / D conversion circuit, cloc