锥形场发射体尖端温度的分析.PDFVIP

35 5 Vol.35 No.5 2006 10 Journal of University of Electronic Science and Technology of China Oct. 2006 1 1 2 2 (1. 618307; 2. 610054) Nottingham Nottingham Nottingham ; Nottingham ; ; O462.4 A Analysis of the Tip Temperature of Cone Field Emitters 1 1 2 2 JIANG Tian-fu TIAN Shi-kai ZENG Bao-qing YANG Zhong-hai (1. College of Computer Science, Civil Aviation Flight University of China Guanghan Sichuan 618307 ; 2. School of Physical Electronics, Univ. of Electron. Sci. Tech. of China Chengdu 610054) Abstract Based on the heating flow equation, the tip temperature of the cone field emitters were computed self-consistently in Nottingham effect and in Jouel heating. The temperature as a function of structure parameter and physical parameter of the cone emitter was calculated. The results show that Nottingham effect, thermal conductivity and cross section determine the tip temperature obviously, the temperature from this heating cannot possibly be a cause for failure in most tips under normal operating conditions. Key words cone field emitters; Nottingham effect; ouel heating; self-consistent calculation [1] Spindt Spindt [2-4]Nottingham TEφkρ T 1 1.1 Nottingham[5] dw [6] 24 7 3/ 2 −4 1 2 −4 P (w) 8.70 =× 10 T exp[