新型多功能保水剂对广东赤红壤的改良作用研究-仲恺农业工程学院学报.PDFVIP

仲恺农业技术学院学报, 20(1):33～ 35, 2007 Journal of Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Technology :1006-0774(2007)01-0033-03 , , , , , (仲恺农业技术学院化学与化工系, 广东 广州510225) :., , , 3%50% , 。 , , 0.25～ 4 mm , . :;;; :S152.7　　　　　:A Study on improvement of red soil in Guangdong by multifunctional water-reserving agent YANG Rui-xiang, YANG Miao-xian, JIA Zhen-yu, YIN Guo-qiang, IAO ie-wen, I Xin-ming (Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineerling, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Technology, Guangzhou 510225, China) Abstract :In this paper, improvement of red soil in Guangdong by multifunctional water-reserving agent was studied, the results showed that water evaporation in the soil could be reduced by multifunctional water-reserv- ing agent, and the effect increased with increasing of the dosage, but when the water content of the soil was less than 3%or higher than 50 %, the difference of the effect decreased.The formation of the aggregate struc- ture with the diameter of 0.25 ～4 mm in the soil could be accelerated by multifunctional water-reserving agent.The heat preservation property and dilatation of the soil could be improved by increasing the dosage of the multifunctional water-reserving agent, too. Key words:water-reserving agent;soil improvement;heat preservation property;aggregate structure 　　, , 、 , , , , [1] .., , . , , , , , , . , 、 、 , ;, ., [2-4] , . 　 :2006-11-16 : (G3062704). : (1969-), , , . 34 20 [5-6] , . , 10 ～50 kPa , 98%, 2 2 , 13 ～ 14 kg/m , 17 ～18 kg/m ,