蔡英翻译作文宝典.DOC

PAGE PAGE 1 翻譯作文實戰寶典 目錄 蔡 老師編著 第一章: 名詞(S/O)的使用…………1 第二章: 形容詞修飾語……………...13 第三章: 時式的的使用………………26 第四章: 連接詞………………………36 第五章: 必備轉折語(副詞片語)…51 第六章: 翻譯/作文實戰練習...………65 蔡英翻譯作文實戰寶典 - 翻譯篇 第一章:名詞(S/O)的使用 英文分為書寫英文(written English)與口語英文(spoken English), 在口語的使用上, 任何語言均可省略許多詞彙, 但書寫英文一定符合文法, 其中最重要的是我們必須把口語或中文中, 被省略的主詞與受詞找回來。 例 77年日大 英文是一種重要的語言, 所以很多人都在學習。 English is an important language, so many people are ________ ________. 許多中國學生認為學習說英文很難。 Many Chinese students think _______ it is hard to learn to speak English. = Many Chinese students think _______ hard to learn to speak English. 但是只要經常練習, 任何困難都可以克服。 ________, ________ ________ ________ we often practice it, any difficulty can be ________. 會背課本上的對話, 並不表示會說英語。 ________ we can memorize the dialog in the textbook doesn’t mean ________ we can speak English. = ________ able to memorize the dialog in the textbook doesn’t mean ________ able to speak English. 最重要的是, 要能用英語說出自己想說的話。 Most important of all, ________ should be able to speak ________ we want to say ________ English. 模擬試題 1 溝通是很重要的, 但很少人了解。 ____________________________________________________________ 2. 許多人認為與朋友溝通很難。 ____________________________________________________________ 3. 其實只要能善於傾聽, 任何誤會都能避免。 ____________________________________________________________ 4. 只會說出想說的話, 並不表示能溝通。 ____________________________________________________________ 5. 最重要的是, 也要讓對方有表達自己的機會。 ____________________________________________________________ 補充片語 1. 溝通 v. communicate ( + with + O ) n. communication 2. 善於 be + good + at + n / Ving 3. 誤會 v. misunderstand misunderstanding 4. 有…的機會 have + the + opportunity / chance + to + V 5. 表道 v. express 6. 對方 n. the other side 解答 Communication is very important, but few people understand it. Many (people) think (that) it is very hard to communicate with friends. = Many (people) think it hard to communicate with friends. In fact, as long as we are good at listening, any mistake(s) can be avoided. Being able to speak what we want to say doesn’t mean being ab