2017年秋（牛津译林版）八年级上学期英语练习：Unit 1 Grammar1.docVIP

8A Unit 1 Grammar1巩固案 形容词比较级和最高级 用法： 当我们将两个对象进行比较时，我们用形容词的比较级，表示“较---”，“更---一下”，“比---更---”。如： Amy is shorter than I /me. 艾米比我矮。 注：比较级前可以用 much , even, a little, a lot 等词修饰。 当被比较的对象是是三者或三者以上时，我们用形容词的最高级，表示“最---”,最高级前通常加定冠词the。 如：Simon is the tallest student in his class. 西门是他班里最高的学生。 My drawing is the best of all 我的画是所有画当中最好的。 She is the busiest of the three.她是三个中最忙的。 二、形容词比较级和最高级的构成规则 1.直接加er,est 2.以不发音的e结尾的词加r,st 3.以辅音字母加y结尾的词，把y改为i,再加er,est 4.重读闭音节结尾，词尾只有一个辅音字母的单词，双写最后的辅音字母再加er,est 5. 少数双音节词和多音节词，在前面加more构成比较级，在前面加most构成最高级。 三. 不规则形容词的比较级和最高级要牢记。 good/well better best, ill/bad worse worst, many/ much more most little less least, 一、写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级 young ________________ long _________________short ____________ tall late________________ large_________________ fine____________close_______________ easy______________funny_______________, early_________________happy___________ busy________________pretty______________ happy________________lazy____________ big_________________ slim_______________red________________hot_______________ wet_________________thin________________fat__________________sad____________ beautiful______________________________ interesting ___________________________ friendly_______________________________excited_______________________________ careful ______________________________ difficult______________________________ little_________________good___________________bad_______________many_________ 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.I think this story is _______________________(funny) of all. 2.----Jack is _____________________(strong) than the other students in his class. ----Yes.He is ___________________________(strong) in his class. 3.This question is easy. That question is even_____________________(easy ) 4. I think her article is much ___________(good) than his. 5. ---Which do you think is ________________________(important), Chinese, Maths or English? ---- I think Maths ________________________(important) than