基于H.264的网络视频监控系统设计与实现-计算机系统结构专业论文.docxVIP

摘 要 本文来源于北京携远天成技术有限公司实际开发项目：无线车载视频监控系 统。视频监控系统作为安防系统的重要组成部分，随着嵌入式技术、多媒体技术、 计算机网络技术的快速发展也在不断地更新换代。目前新兴的基于嵌入式技术的 网络视频监控系统与传统的视频监控系统相比具有体积小、成本低、稳定性高、 实时性好等优点，具有广阔的发展前景。 本文针对传统视频监控系统的多种缺点，通过对嵌入式芯片海思Hi3511的分 析与研究的方法，设计并提出了一种基于Hi3511芯片的嵌入式网络视频监控系统 的设计方案。以流媒体系统为设计原理，按照需求分析、设计、实现、测试、软 件交付这一软件开发流程，对该系统的实时视频点播功能进行了设计和实现。在 视频服务器端，采用VideoForLinux接口完成视频采集；采用Hi3511内部的H.264 编解码模块完成编码；采用RTSP协议完成与客户端的控制信息交互；采用RTP协 议完成媒体数据的传输。在客户端，采用DirectShow技术完成视频的解码播放。 本文根据需求分析的要求，搭建了基于3G网络的模拟测试环境，采用黑盒测 试和白盒测试相结合的方法对网络视频监控系统进行了测试。测试的主要内容为 实时视频点播功能，系统的运行效果达到了预期的设计目标。 关键词：视频监控 H.264 RTSP RTP Hi3511 Abstract The paper comes from the actual development projects of Beijing Topshine Technology Co., Ltd: wireless-board video surveillance system.As an integral part of SecurityDefense system, video surveillance system is seeing a rapid development with the technology innovation of embedded system，multimedia and computer network. The current embedded-system based network video surveillance system has a great prospect due to its better portability, lower cost, higher stability and better real-time feature, compared with the traditional video surveillance system. In view of the various shortcomings to the traditional analog video surveillance system, through the method of analyzing and researching the embedded chip Hi3511, the design of an embedded network video surveillance system based on Hi3511 chip is put forward.The paper design and implement the realtime video on demand capability of the system in accordance with the typical software development process (requirements analysis, design, implementation, testing and software delivery), using the design principles of streaming media system. On the side of video server,the paper completes the video acquisition using VideoForLinux interface,video encoding using the H.264 codec module within Hi3511,exchange of control information with client using RTSP,transmission of media data using RTP.On the side of client,The paper uses DirectShow technology to complete t