动词被动语态特殊用法讲解课件.pptVIP

* 过去将来 将来 过去 现在 完成时态 进行时态 一般时态 时间 am/is/are/+done was/were+done will(shall)+be done would(should)+be +done am/is/are+ being +done was/were+ being +done has/have+ been+done had been done will(shall)+have been done would(should)+ have been done 被动语态各种构成形式 1.不及物动词不用于被动语态， (1)Great changes have been taken place in my hometown 。( ) (2)Great changes have taken place in my hometown。( ) 错 对 2:表示状态的动词不能用于被动语态，lack，hold，cost，suit，contain，have。 The book costs 10 yuan。（ ） The book is cost 10 yuan（ ） 对 错 3．在被动语态中不可省略to的情况。在主动语态中，如果感官动词，役使动词的宾语补足语常常有不带to的不定式，但在被动语态