初中英语人教版七年级下册Unit 6 Grammar-3c.pptxVIP

Im watching TV.(Period 3)Grammar focus-3c现在进行时态What’s the boy doing?He’s swimming in the pool. What are they doing ?They’re shopping. What’s the man doing?He’s driving. Are they exercising?Yes, they are. Is the girl washing the dishes?No, she isnt. She’s washing her clothes. 现在进行时态 一、用法 1. 表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。例: 我正在刷牙。 I_____________ my teeth now. 他们在操场上跑步。 They __________ on the playground. 2. 也可以表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。例： 这些天来，我们在做一架模型飞机。 We _______________________ these days. am brushingare runningare making a model plane现在进行时态 二、句子结构：主语 + 谓 语 +…1. 陈述句：我正在洗衣服。他正在打电话。 他们不在踢足球。彼特没在下棋。(am/is/are)be + v.-ing(not) I am washing the clothes. He’s talking on the phone.They aren’t playing soccer.Peter isn’t playing chess. 现在进行时态2. 一般疑问句： Be + 主语 + v.-ing …?她正在弹钢琴吗？你们正在看书吗？3. 特殊疑问句: Wh- + 一般疑问句(be +主语+ v.–ing…)?她正做什么事情？他们正在哪里购物？(Am/Is/Are) Is she playing the piano? Are you reading books? What is she doing?Where are they shopping?现在进行时态三、常用时间状语： now, right now, 或Look! Listen!等。例：格林先生现在正在写一个故事。看！他们正在吃早饭。Mr. Green is writing a story now.Look! They’re eating breakfast.四、与一般现在时态的区别 一般现在时态表示经常性、习惯性的动作；谓语动词为原形或第三人称单数形式；时间状语常为usually, often, sometimes, on Monday, every day等。例如： 琳达通常在早上跑步。 _______________________________ 琳达现在正在跑步。 _______________________________Linda usually runs in the morning.Linda is running now.3aWrite sentences following the examples.1. Jenny/ clean the house/ now Jenny is cleaning the house now.2. Bob/ make dinner/ every Saturday Bob makes dinner every Saturday. 3. Mary’s parents/ drink tea/ after dinner _________________________________4. Bill/ talk on the phone/ now _________________________________ 5. Becky and Bob/watch TV / on weekends __________________________________1. 本题主要是考查现在进行时态的句子与一般现在时态的句子的区别。2. 首先，应根据句意及所提供的时间状语来确定本句话用什么时态。3小题由时间状语after dinner可知应用一般现在时态；4小题由now，可知应用现在进行时态。5小题由on weekends可知应用一般现在时态。3. 然后，根据每种时态的句子结构来造句。4. 注意根据句子主语的单复数来确定谓语动词。3. Mary’s parents/ drink tea/ after dinner ____________________________________