基于ontology的土壤知识体系智能检索系统的设计与Web实现-土壤学专业论文.docxVIP

摘要随着Intemet的迅速发展和普及，人们越来越依赖于网络来传递和获取各种信息，但是如何 摘要 随着Intemet的迅速发展和普及，人们越来越依赖于网络来传递和获取各种信息，但是如何 从海量的网络信息资源中快速、准确地找到所需的信息己成为困扰人们开发利用网络信息资源的 一个严重屏障，也成为网络信息资源共享研究的一个热点。 基于网络的信息化技术、应用集成技术、语义Web等技术的研究已经列入国家高技术研究发 展计划和攻关课题中。本文的研究是中国农业科学院科技文献信息中心承担的国家“十五”科技 攻关项目的组成部分，主要研究目标为依据先进的本体论(ontology)理论，采用课题构建的知 识体系，开发基于网络的农业科技信息智能检索系统，为整个研究项目的实施提供一种新的智能 信息搜索方法。 针对农业知识本体论基础性研究的特点，结合土壤与农业化学专业知识，本文以土壤分类知 识体系这一支为例，采用纯XML(eXtensibteMarkupLanguage)数据库Tamino作为信息导航库， 根据用户输入的查询条件，以直观的树型结构来显示相关分类信息，通过点击方式理解用户的需 求，实现Web智能检索。本文详细介绍了智能检索系统的设计与实现的具体过程以及采用的XML 和JSP(Java ServerPages)技术，可以将其推广应用于网络环境下的其他共享信息资源检索，为 用户提供高效、贴切的服务。 关键词：土壤，ontology．智能检索，XML，JSP AbstractWith Abstract With the development and popularization of intemet，more and more people depend on network to exchange messages or obtain infomaation，but it has become a critical handicap for exploiting network’s information resources to get the requirement quickly and exactly from a large number of information． Therefore the research focuses on how to share ofnetwork information resource． The project of Information，integration of application，semantic WEB technology and 50 on based on networks has been arranged in ScienTech research and development program of China．The result of this article is a part of the program of the Tenth Five-Year National Key Science and Technology Plan， which is being taken charge by Scientific DocumentationInfomaation Center,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences．Its main object ofthis part ofwork is to develop∞intelligent retrieval system of agricultural scientific information based on Intemet according to advanced theory of ontology and adopting established knowledge system．It will provide a new intelligent searching method for the whole program at last． In this paper,the soil knowledge system as example and native XML(eXtensible Markup Language)Database···-··--Tamino as information navigation have been taken for the retrieval system based on ontology theory of a曲culture’s characters and combining、聃tll the majo