刘鎏实用英语语法.pdfVIP

66’sEnglishGrammarinuse 实用英语语法 刘鎏 课程主线及目的 简单语法 输入: 从此眼中无难句 只有啰嗦的句子，没有复杂的句子 复杂语法 输出：规则正道在母语 正确的中文思维 = 流畅的英文句子 简单语法 ——词法 ——单词的功能，如何构成句子 一、关系词汇 1. “因果、条件”关系词 （asaresult,resultin,resultfrom,leadto,because of, due to, contribute to, owning to, hence, since, accordingly, consequently, therefore, in that, etc.） 2. “转折、对立”关系词 （despite,inspiteof,but,although,though,while, yet, otherwise, on the other hand, however, nevertheless, nonetheless, etc.） 3. “比较、递进”关系词 （equally,likewise,similarly,incomparison,asfar as, as long as, etc.） 4. “并列、选择”关系词 （first,second…finally,and,or,aswellas,one… the other, not…nor…, etc.） 二、动词 By the 1970s, a new respect for the place of buildings within the existing townscape arose. People who lived in the cities and were not directly involved in trade often participated in small cottage industries making handcrafted goods. 1 66’sEnglishGrammarinuse 非谓语动词 从此眼中无难句 Wearing masks and costumes, they often impersonated other people, animals, or supernaturalbeings, and mimed the desired effect –success inhunt or battle, the coming rain, the revival of the Sun –as an actor might. 从此眼中无难句 Thepeoplehadnoagriculturebut,overthousandsofyears, haddevelopedtechniques andequipmenttoexploittheirenvironment,basingtheireconomyonfishinginstreams and coastal waters that teemed with salmon, halibut, and other varieties of fish; gathering abalone, mussels, clams, and other shellfish from the rocky coastline; hunting land and sea mammals; and collecting wild plant foods. 及物动词 不及物动词 三、介词 介词的功能 1 go ___ school; come ___ the room; Sit ___ the desk ；point ___ the book ; ___ last year; ___ Monday； ___ 6:00; aim ___ ; laugh ___ ; throw ___