基于WinCE系统的智能车载终端的研究与开发-电子与通信工程专业论文.docxVIP

河北工业大学硕士学位论文 河北工业大学硕士学位论文 基于 WinCE 系统智能车载终端的研究与开发 摘 要 随着智能交通技术的日渐成熟，智能车载终端逐步进入了大众的视野。本文设计了 一款基于 WinCE 操作系统的智能车载终端，该终端可以实现 GPS 导航、3G 高速网络接 入、蓝牙免提接听电话、OBDII 采集车辆实时数据、音频视频播放等功能，满足了日常 行车需要。 论文详细讲阐述了智能车载终端的设计与实现。首先通过对主流车载终端以及市场 需求的分析，提出了总体设计需求。接着对系统的硬件处理器模块进行了详细阐述，分 别对主处理器和协处理器进行了功能模块划分，并定制了两处理器间的通信协议。在系 统的软件设计部分，把各模块通用的一些功能抽象出一个系统服务层，编程实现其功能 并预留了函数接口；接着在系统的应用程序层，编程实现了各个功能模块，并给出了核 心代码。为了系统内核可以快捷的升级更新，通过修改 Bootloader，设计实现了基于 SD 卡引导更新系统内核的方法。最后，论文给出了智能车载终端的软件开发环境，对原理 样机进行了功能演示。 通过实验测试，系统设计方案合理，样机基本满足功能需求。 关键词：车载终端，嵌入式，Windows CE，ARM i 基于 基于 WinCE 系统智能车载终端的研究与开发 Research and Development of Intelligent Vehicle Terminal Based on WinCE ABSTRACT With the technology of intelligent transportation is maturing, intelligent vehicle terminal is gradually into the publics perspective. This paper designed a intelligent vehicle terminal, which realize the functions of GPS navigation, 3G high-speed internet access, Bluetooth handsfree answer the phone, OBDII collect real-time vehicle data, audio and video playback, based on the WinCE operating system. It meets the needs of driving. The design and implementation of intelligent vehicle terminal are described. Overall design requirements are first introduced by the analysis of mainstream vehicle terminal and market situation. In the following part, we divide the function and design the communication protocol between main processor and coprocessor. Then, some of the features, which is common to each module, are abstracted to system service layer, and the functional modules are designed in the software part. By revising the bootloader, the system could easily boot and update the kernel by SD card. Finally, software platform and functions of intelligent vehicle terminal prototype is presented. The experimental results showed that the designed scheme of this system is reasonable, and the prototype basically meets functional requirements. KEY WORDS: vehicle terminal, Embedded, Windows CE, ARM ii 河北工业大学硕士学位论文 河北工业大学硕士学位论文 目录 第一章 绪论..............