基于WindowsCE的生理参数采集显示系统-控制科学与工程专业论文.docxVIP

河北工业大学硕士学位论文 基于 Windows CE 的生理参数采集显示系统的开发 摘 要 为解决中国老龄化问题严重残疾人口众多的问题，减小社会保障系统的负担，促进社 会经济的发展，本文应用嵌入式技术，实现了一种具有监护功能的智能系统。 本文所提出的嵌入式智能系统能对多种生理参数进行实时检测、显示、分析、存储并 有超限报警功能。系统采用 ARM9架构的 S3C2440作为核心控制器，使用 CAN 总线实时 传递生理参数信号及控制信号，用 WindowsCE 作为操作系统协调软件界面与硬件的运作。 绘制出了专用的电路板，并针对硬件完成了 Windows CE 的内核裁剪与系统移植。使用 MCP2510实现了 CAN 的接口，并编码实现了 CAN 总线驱动、SPI 驱动和 GPIO 驱动。图 形界面程序使用 C++语言编写，遵循面向对象的思想，使用类对象实现了各个功能模块。 实现了心电、呼吸、血氧、心率、血压和体温六大生理参数的采集及显示。图形用户软件 界面考虑到生理参数数据量大，实时性要求高的特点，利用自定义的消息方式和多线程技 术充分提高程序的实时性和代码的执行效率。通过 CAN 总线收包测试以及和高实时性的 PC 测试程序波形比较表明：本系统具有很强的实时性和稳定性，测量精度和范围可以满 足预期的监测功能。 关键词：S3C2440，Windows CE，多生理参数，CAN 总线 i 基于 Windows CE 的生理参数采集显示系统的开发 DEVELOPMENT OF MULTIPLE PHYSIOLOGICAL PARAMETER ACQUISITION DISPLAY SYSTEM BASED ON WINDOWS CE ABSTRACT To solve the serious problem of aging population and huge amounts of disabled people in China, reduce the burden of social security systems, promote social and economic development, this paper achieves a kind of intelligent monitor system using the embedded technology. The paper proposes the multi-physiological parameters collect and real-time display embedded intelligent system which can display, analysis, and storagea variety of physiological parameters in real time, and has limit alarm function. S3C2440 processor is used as a core contrllor. CAN bus is used to transfer physiological parameter signal, WindowsCE operating system is used to co-ordinate software interface and hardware operations. Draw a dedicated circuit board, and complete the Windows CE kernel cutting and system migration according to the hardware system. Achieved CAN interface using the MCP2510 and developed the implemented code of CAN bus driver, SPI driver and GPIO driver. Considered the huge data quantity and the high timeliness requirement, GUI used multi-threads technology and the custom message method to improve real-time property and the execution efficiency of the program. The project is programmed base on the object-oriented thinking, for the f