基于共生模式的“城中村”环境问题改造-艺术设计专业论文.docxVIP

西安建筑科技大学硕士学位论文 西安建筑科技大学硕士学位论文 西安建筑科技大学硕士学位论文 西安建筑科技大学硕士学位论文 Based on the Symbiotic mode of Urban village environment reformation Major：Art and Design Author：Xiong Jinlin Instructor：Professor Qiao Zheng Abstract Along with the development of economy, urbanization is improving constantly. Since the 1990s, our urban constructors give little care to the deformed development of urban village, because they seek quick success and instant benefit in the city construc- tion. Therefore, villages in the city is out of harmony with city’s scenery, health and public facilities. Firstly, the paper combs the cause for emergence of urban village and its funda- mental problem by the method of literature review, and creatively regards the recon- struction of urban village in urban build-up area and peripheral area of city as a whole. Chinese style of “urban sprawl” produces urban village, but the proposal of smart growth puts an end to the development of urban village. Secondly, the author adopts the method of field research to the urban village in Xi’an and stands in the perspective of artistic design, finally summarizes the major characteristics about the environment of urban village: 1. Unicity of space. 2. Lack of public facilities. 3. Lack of urban greening. 4. Disorder of spatial pattern. It is very ne- cessary to reconstruct urban village. Thirdly, with respect to reconstruction of urban village - farmers become citizens, villages change to communities, collective land becomes state-owned, collective economy turns to shareholding economy, it should bring in ideology of symbiosis from Chinese traditional culture, biology and contemporary designers, and comes up with the concept of combining the reconstruction of urban village in urban build-up area with protection of urban village in peripheral area of city. Besides, it summarizes the design feature about symbiosis mode --timeliness, cyclicity, diversity, and ideological characteristics about symbiosis model--local, ecology and