基于光纤布拉格光栅复合绝缘子的输电线路覆冰监测研究-电气工程专业论文.docxVIP

II II Abstract Ice on overhead power line will reduce stability of power system and cause huge economic losses. Traditional ice monitoring on power line is mainly depended on artificially regular inspection, this kind of monitoring method is not only inefficient but also costly. The development of modern communication technology makes it possible to do real-time ice-monitoring to power line. In order to make power system run reliably, it is essential to strengthen ice-monitoring on power line for timely scheduling and decision support. The development of computer communication technology and modern control theory afford powerful technical support for online monitoring of power system, it promotes online monitoring equipment to update quickly. So far, many domestic research institutes and companies are taking more and more energy to do research on ice monitoring, which makes great progress to theory of ice monitoring. They explore a lot of practical monitoring systems and get good running effect in demonstration lines at a very short time. This brings about good economic benefits. Ice on-line monitoring system can get real-time information about meteorological environmental data, insulator string obliquity, wire tension change, wire vibration information by remote ， real-time measurement and then gives analysis, this helps administrator know about detail field information of ice on power line. These information facilitate administrator to give relative evaluation to ice condition， supply seasonable measures for eliminating ice to special section of power line, it avoids power accidents effectively such as breakage of ground wire, hardware damage, insulator rapture and increase safety and reliability of power system at the same time. This paper simulated strain test to Optical fiber Bragg grating composite insulator in the laboratory, proved tension measuring principle of Optical fiber Bragg grating sensor, analyzed the linear relation between centri