2019年翻译行业总体发展介绍.pptVIP

* * 2011年新年钟声敲响前的几个小时，看到《美国新闻和世界报导》一篇关于美国2011年50种最佳职业分析文章。在大量调查数据的基础上，该文章从职业发展前景、收入、压力、教育、市场需求、职业满意度等多个角度分析了各种职业情况，得出了2011年50种最佳职业的清单，翻译赫然名列其中，令人振奋。希望这一天早点到中国。 原文如下： U.S. News World Report has rated translation and interpreting as one of the 50 best careers to pursue in 2011. The magazine’s annual review of high-opportunity professions has become a go-to resource for school guidance counselors, college students, job-seekers, and anyone who is considering a career change. To come up with this year′s top jobs list, U.S. News considered job-growth projections, salary data, educational requirements, and market demand. Labor and industry experts also weighed in with stats on employment prospects and job satisfaction. The rundown: Pharmaceutical inserts, instruction manuals, and textbooks—these are just a few of the documents that translators rework in English or other languages. At courthouses around the country and conferences throughout the world, interpreters help people of different tongues communicate. While both interpreters and translators convert one language into another, interpreters work with the spoken word, and translators the written word. But choosing this occupation means learning more than a foreign language; you also must thoroughly understand the subject you′re communicating about. You′ll relay not only words, but complicated concepts and ideas, as well as the cultural subtleties that accompany them. Interpreters and translators specialize in a variety of fields, including medical, judiciary, literary, or sign-language. About a quarter are self-employed, and many translators work from home. [See a list of The 50 Best Careers of 2011.] The outlook: Excellent, although prospects vary by language and topical specialty. Employment of interpreters and translators is projected to increase 22 percent between 2008 and 2018, much faster than the average for all occupations, according to the Labor Department. Demand is driven by an increasi