【精心整理 强力推荐】高一英语上学期知识点总结.docVIP

PAGE 1 一. 1.1)differences between A and B A和B之间的不同 ★★make some/no difference 有一些/没有作用/影响 A is different from B A和B不同 A and B are different in A和B在某方面不同 differ vi . 不同；有分歧 2)be happy with sth./sb. 对某物/某人感觉愉快/幸福/满意 be happy to do sth. 乐于做某事 3)mean vt. 意味着；有……的意思 ★★★mean doing 意味着…… ★★★mean to do 打算做某事 ★★means n. 方法，手段（单复同形） by this means = in this way 用这种方法 by no means =not at all 决不 by all means 一定，务必，不惜一切地 by means of 通过；用；借助于 4)be prepared for 已为……做好了准备 prepare sb. for sth. 使……有思想准备 prepare sb. to do sth. 为某人做某事做准备 in preparation (for) 在准备中 make preparations for 为……做准备 5)encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb. (in sth.) 鼓励或支持某人 discourage sb. 使某人泄气 6)more than = over 超过，多于 more than+名词/动词/形容词/从句 不仅仅；不只是 no more than +数词 仅仅 not more than +数词 至多，不超过 not more……than 不比……更 no more……than 和……不一样 more……than 与其说是……不如说是…… 7)★turn out to be sb./sth. 结果是…… e.g. But it turn out to be fine. 8)★try to do sth. 努力做某事 ★try doing sth. 是做，尝试干某事 9)attend (on) sb. 照料/看护某人 attend to sb. = take care of 10)win/earn/gain the respect of sb. 赢得某人的尊敬 have a deep respect for sb. 深深敬重某人 respect sb. for doing sth. 因为……而尊敬某人 11)blame sb. for doing sth. 因为……而责备某人 scold sb. for doing sth. 因为……而责骂某人 12)devote oneself to 献身于 devoted adj. e.g. a devoted father 一个慈爱的父亲 devotion n. e.g. her devotion to her job 13)miss doing sth. 错过做某事 missing = lost = gone 14)earn ones living 谋生 15)in the end = finally = at last 最后 at the end of at the beginning of 16)approve (of) doing sth. 赞同做某事 approve (of) sth. disapprove 17)be in charge of = take charge of 掌管 in the charge of 由……掌管 take charge = in charge 18)inform the parents of the events inform sb.of sth. 通知某人某事 ★★★★★e.g. You should keep me informed of the recent news. 19)expect sth. from sb. 从……期待…… e.g. He could expect help from his friend.