基于击键特征的身份识别研究-计算机科学与技术专业论文.docxVIP

哈尔滨工业大学工学硕士学位论文 哈尔滨工业大学工学硕士学位论文 Abstract With the rapid development of information technology, information security is becoming more and more important， personal authentication technology is receiving people’s attention. Because of their inherent defects, the traditional personal authentication cannot meet the fast increasing need of security, biometrics authentication becoming necessary. As an important member of biometrics, keystroke biometrics has attracted extensive research interests in resent years. Traditional keystroke identity recognition system is based on single keystroke trait: keystroke time. But keystroke pressure is also a very important feature of keyboard input, which can perfectly reflect the usr’s input habit. This thesis has done a wide range of studies in related field of keystroke recognition. Main contributions are as follows: Firstly, a pressure data collecting system is designed. This thesis designed a pressure sensing keyboard to measure finger-applied pressure during user’s input. This device can measure the pressure accurately with a high speed，and transmit the pressure values to computer through COM port. The software on computer save the data to be used in recognition system. Secondly, this thesis researched the time-based keystroke recognition and pressure-based keystroke recognition. A data set has been created using the data collecting system. And some experiments have been done on this data set. Using single feature of time or pressure obtained a experimental result of good recognition rate. Finally, a fusion method to fuse both the time and pressure features has been proposed. The recognition rate has been improved after the fusion. Keywords：biometrics, keystroke, pressure sensing, keystroke pressure, fusion II - 目 录 摘 要I Abstract II 第 1 章 绪论 1 1.1 课题背景 1 1.2 生物特征识别技术 2 1.2.1 生物特征识别的定义 2 1.2.2 生物特征识别的类型 3 1.2.3 生物特征识别的流程 4 1.2.4 生物特征识别的评价标准 5 1.3 击键特征身份识别的概念 6 1.3.1 击键特征识别的基本思想 6 1.3.2 击键识别与其他生物识别的对比 7 1.3.3 击键特征识别的流程 7