Java程序设计 第3讲 字符串（String）.pdf

Java Programming Java程序设计 第3讲 字符串（String ） 1 The String Class  Constructing a String: String message = Welcome to Java“; String message = new String(Welcome to Java“); String s = new String();  Obtaining String length and Retrieving Individual Characters in a string  String Concatenation (concat)  Substrings (substring(index), substring(start, end) )  Comparisons (equals, compareTo)  String Conversions  Finding a Character or a Substring in a String  Conversions between Strings and Arrays  Converting Characters and Numeric Values to Strings 2 java.lang.String +String() Constructs an empty string +String(value: String) Constructs a string with the specified string literal value +String(value: char[]) Constructs a string with the specified character array +charAt(index: int): char Returns the character at the specified index from this string +compareTo(anotherString: String): int Compares this string with another string +compareToIgnoreCase(anotherString: String): int Compares this string with another string ignoring case +concat(anotherString: String): String Concat this string with another string +endsWith(suffix: String): boolean Returns true if this string ends with the specified suffix +equals(anotherString: String): boolean Returns true if this string is equal to anther string +equalsIgnoreCase(anotherString: String): boolean Checks if this string equals anther string ignoring case +getChars(int srcBegin, int srcEnd, char[] dst, int Copies characters from this string into the destination character dstBegin):