基于功能设计的城市重要建筑物抗震性能评估的研究-防灾减灾工程及防护工程专业论文.docxVIP

河北理工大学硕士学位论文Abstract 河北理工大学硕士学位论文 Abstract The damage caused by earthquakes all the world indicates that engineering structures will bring enormous nonlinear deformations and even collapse under medium or strong earlhquakes．In recent years，performance·based seismic design theory is recognized step by step．The integrating earthquake—resistant layout of one city requires carrying though performance-based design based on performance to important buildings One the one 妇nd performance-based seismic design introduced imo practical project。on the other^and the government cafI get scientific data information on integrating earthquake·resistant layout． Based on the data investigated from city，the nonlinear push-over analysis and capacity spectrum method are used to research performance—base seismic theory and method as well as damage assessment to reinforced concrete structures The text introduced the basic flame ofperformance-based seismic design theory，including seismic fortification level，structure earthquake-resistant level，structure earthquake-resistant and analysis methods and SO on．Load models of static nonlinear push—over analysis afe discussed．and introduced some methods on structure damage calculation．An existing building of one city is analyzed by means of nonlinear time history method and static push-over method． Analyzed approach capacity spectrum method is presented．The inel勰tic demand spectra are established according to the new Chinese Seismic Design Code for Buildings by means of fore reduction factor R and ductility factor：Capacity spectra of A-D format are gained by m戌nls of static push-over method and the method of transforming a multi— degree of freedom system into a single-degree of freedom system．Structure seismic damage evaluation is based on seismic damage level and seismic damage model．The text analyzed existing seismic damage level and seismic damage model，and get the conclusion on that seismic damage level with double variables Call reflect real s