建构主义视野下的物理概念教学-课程与教学论专业论文.docxVIP

四川师范大学物理课程与教学论专业硕士论文 Tbe Teachiog of Physical Concepts in the View of CODstrnetivism Major: Curriculum and Teachlng of Physics Postgraduate: Deng Nan Tutor: Professor Xie Mingchun Abs钳aet: Cons1ructivism is one of 白e most 站负uential 岱\eories ìn the domaín of physics educ础。n. 1ts core thought is: leaming is not a passive pr∞l ess of receiving knowledge啻 but an active process of construction which is based on onl own knowledge and experience. The ideology of cons衍uctivism not only involves philosophica1抗andpoint， such as epistemology and teleology in education，but also relates closely to teaching practice. Constructivism provides a necessary 也eory framework 企Om a wider aspect tòr us to do intensive research on the teaching of physics.ηl?s thesis focuses on how to teach physicaJ concepts in the light of constructivism. The first p缸t of the thesis comments on the theory of cons伎uct?v?sm. Firstly，it introduces briefly the origin and the development of constr\lctivis叽 then it relates the clωsifica-挝on of constructivism and the le组回ng theory of constructivism in details. Fina11y，it reviews constructivism 纭。m epistemology to lear挝ng theory声 indicating that constructivism has become the theoretical basis of innovati吨忧aditional instruction. In the second part，the thesis analyses the essence of constructing physic刽 concepts and put forward a new teaching mode of physica1 concepts bωed on constructivism. In the th?rd p创t， the thes?s makes a 知ll-scale discussion on the teaching mode，?ncluding the com.mon procedure of physical ∞ncepts teachlng and the relative methodology，involving some specific questions: the representation of physical concepts啻 the application of meta心ognition 仰ategy，the change of misconceptions and the development of metaknowledge. At last the thesìs points out 也at constructivism 坦.88 great si伊ifiωnceωinnovate the ptysics teaching. Key Words: constructivism physical concepts teaching of physical concepts te