简易垃圾填埋场垃圾土地基的试验研究-结构工程专业论文.docxVIP

抽要简易垃圾填埋场垃圾土地基的试验研究 抽要 简易垃圾填埋场垃圾土地基的试验研究 摘 要 f | f近几年，随着城市的发展和扩张，早期的垃圾填埋场进入城市规 划区域，作为建设用地进行开发和建设。国内在简易垃圾场治理技术 方面的研究较少，仅有少数城市的垃圾场进行了这方面的尝试，如青 岛唐河路垃圾场、深圳盐田港保税区垃圾场等，采用的技术方法主要 是搬迁法和生化法。由于对垃圾土的工程性能的认识不够完善，对垃 圾土类场地作为建设用地的经验尚且不足，一些该类场地上的建筑在 建造后出现了一些问题，如何评价该类场地的工程性能，如何处理该 类场地在建设过程中出现和可能出现的问题成为建设人员关心的重 ， 氘7 本论文结合某市建造在简易垃圾填埋场的工程实例，对简易垃圾 填埋场垃圾土地基进行研究。首先通过常规室内试验、现场动力触探 试验、载荷试验、现场沉降观测等手段研究垃圾土的工程性能，对其 进行工程评价。研究表明垃圾土是一种密实性较差、非均匀、承载力 变异性大、水敏感性强、对钢筋混凝土结构具有一定腐蚀性的有机质 土。其次对工程中出现的不均匀沉降问题、挡土墙变形问题进行分析 并提出相应的处理意见和处理方案。最后结合工程实际，探讨该类场 地建设时应注意和解决的问题，提出相应的工程建设建议。 关键词：简易垃圾填埋场，垃圾土 试验研究，地基处理，壬琶 、 L 评价 ，／一 ExperimentaI ExperimentaI Study on MSW of Simple LaIIdfill Site AB STRACT With city development and expansion，some earlY MSW(Municipal Solid Wa ste)Landfill s are getting into city planning zone and used as construction site s．The study how to treat the simple landfill site in China i s less，just few cities try to put up such study，such as Tanghe Road landfill in Qingdao，Yantian landfill in Shenzhen，and the treating methods are Just removing one and biochemistry one．Until to now，the cognition to the engineering properties of MSW i S not sufficient and the experience 0f USing the MSW 1andfill SiteS as construction siteS iS not enough，and some construction practices on these sites have had a few problems．Therefore，how to evaluate the engineering behavior of the landfill and how to deal with the problems arisen or probably arisen during construction are becoming more and more important to the C0nstructer． In thi S thesis，the experimental studies on MSW of simple landfill site based on the case study in a city are carried out．Firstly，by means 0f in situ inVestigations，field tests such as DPT(dynamic penetration test) and settlement observation and laboratory tests，the enginee ring properties of MSW are studied，and then the engineering behavior i S al SO evaluated．The study indicates that the MSW is an organic soil with uniformity，low density，highly variable bearing capability，highly sensitive to w