水利产业政策.pdf

Water Conservancy Industrial Policy Water Conservancy Industrial Policy (Approved by the State Council on October 28, 1997 and formulated by the State Planning Commission on September 4, 1997) Full Text This Policy is formulated with a view to promoting the rational development and sustainable utilization of water resources, effectively preventing such disasters as floods and drought, and alleviating the constraints of water conservancy on the development of the national economy. Formulation of this Policy is based on the Water Law of the People ’s Republic of China, the Water and Soil Conservation Law of the People’s Republic of China, Law of the People ’s Republic of China on the Prevention and Treatment of Water Pollution, Flood Prevention Law of the People ’s Republic of China as well as the Ninth Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development and 2010 Program of Perspective Goals. This Policy shall be applicable to all regions within the territory of the People ’s Republic of China (excluding Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau) and to all activities of development of water conservancy and prevention and treatment of water-related disasters such as integrated treatment of rivers and lakes, flood prevention and waterlogged land drainage, irrigation, water supply, protection of water resources, hydro-power generation, water and soil conservation, waterway dredging and construction of sea dykes. Chapter I General Provisions Article 1 The goals of this Policy are as follows: to clearly define the nature of projects, smooth out investment channels and expand sources of funding; rationally set the price, standardize collection of all fees and push ahead the industrialization of water conservancy; promote economy in water use, protect water resources and realize sustainable development. See to it that there is marked improvement in the capability of flood prevention and resistance against natural calamities and effe