建筑侧向传声对隔声的影响研究-防灾减灾工程及防护工程专业论文.docxVIP

II II 主要取决于直接传声路径；而对角房间的隔声量主要受一阶侧向传声路径 和部分二阶侧向传声路径的影响，但是不同频段内，影响对角房间隔声性 能的传声路径不尽相同。最后，分别预测不同材料墙体组合的相邻房间和 对角房间的隔声性能，分析不同组合房间的隔声特性，总结材料变化引起 的隔声量变化的规律和特点。根据分析结果得到：相邻房间的墙体材料向 轻质化发展时，在低频段相邻房间的隔声量会有所提高，在高频段，隔声 量相对较差；而对角房间选择轻质内墙和重质侧墙有利于改善对角房间的 隔声量。 关键词：统计能量分析 相邻房间 对角房间 侧向声传递 III III STUDY ON THE EFFECT OF BUILDING FLANKING SOUND TRANSMISSION FOR ROOM SOUND INSULATION ABSTRACT The sound insulation performance of buildings is an important index of urban residence acoustic environment,it directly decides the residential sound environment quality. With the development of rapid urbanization in China, the acoustical environment of architecture is confronted with huge challenges, such as the rapid advance of urban traffic, traffic noise has become an important noise pollution that affect the normal life of urban residents; The increase of urban population caused building lot increasingly nervous, necessitating some building auxiliary facilities (refrigerating planttoom, pump house, transformer room, etc.) gradually into the building ,which will make architecture interior acoustic environment complicated and deteriorated on account of the equipment vibration noise. Therefore, this article mainly analysis the sound insulation performance on the adjacent rooms and diagonal room and research the effect of flanking paths between two rooms,which explore main sound transmission path between rooms as well as the effective method to predict sound insulation and the measures to improve the sound insulation performance on the room. This article mainly uses statistical energy analysis to study the sound insulation performance of room.Firstly, the SEA models of adjacent room and PAGE PAGE VI diagonal room are established at the instance of the principle of statistical energy analysis,then concluding the sound transmission paths of rooms. Secondly, according to the wave equation and the boundary conditions of joints, which deduce transfer coefficients of T or cross joint and coupling loss f