综述南非红茶的研究进展.PDFVIP

• 74 • 现代药物与临床 Drugs Clinic 第 28 卷 第 1 期 2013 年 1 月 • 综 述 • 南非红茶的研究进展 1 1, 2 3 1, 2 2, 3 1, 2* 许利嘉 ，肖 伟 ，刘 勇 ，彭 勇 ，何春年 ，肖培根 1. 中国医学科学院 北京协和医学院 药用植物研究所，北京 100193 2. 国家教育部中草药物质基础与资源利用重点实验室，北京 100193 3. 北京中医药大学 中药学院，北京 100102 摘 要：南非红茶为豆科植物南非红茶Aspalathus linearis (Barm.f.) R. Dahlgren 的叶与小枝，其发现和应用已有悠久的历史。 南非红茶富含多酚类物质，现代药理研究表明该茶对抗氧化、心血管疾患，肿瘤防治，免疫调节、控制糖尿病及其并发症， 延缓衰老和治疗肠胃道系统疾患方面均有作用。对南非红茶的现代研究进行归纳和整理，为进一步研究开发预防慢性代谢性 疾病的产品提供借鉴。 关键词：南非红茶；化学成分；多酚；药理活性 中图分类号：R282.71 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1674 - 5515(2013)01 - 0074 - 04 DOI: 10.7501/j.issn.1674-5515.2013.01.021 Research progress in Aspalathus linearis 1,2 1,2 3 1,2 2,3 1,2 XU Li-jia , XIAO Wei , LIU Yong , PENG Yong , HE Chun-nian , XIAO Pei-gen 1. Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100093, China 2. Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substances and Resources Utilization of Chinese Herbal Medicine, Ministry of Education, Beijing 100193, China 3. School of Pharmacy, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100102, China Abstract: Aspalathus linearis (rooibos tea) is originated from the leaves and branchlets of Aspalathus linearis , and it has been discovered and used for a long history. Rooibos tea is rich in polyphenols, and modern pharmacological researches suggest that it is widely used in anti-oxidation, cardiovascular disease, tumor prevention, immunomodulation, diabetes and its complications controlling, anti-aging, and gastrointestinal disorders, and so on. In the present review, we summarize the recent research progress in rooibo