近似的TI蜗杆传动研究-机械设计及理论专业论文.docxVIP

中文摘要由截面齿廓为渐开线的砂轮磨削加工所得的环面蜗杆和齿面与砂轮磨削曲 中文摘要 由截面齿廓为渐开线的砂轮磨削加工所得的环面蜗杆和齿面与砂轮磨削曲 面相同的蜗轮形成一种新型的环面蜗杆传动，该蜗杆副形状接近于TI蜗杆传动， 加工方法比TI蜗杆传动简单，简称其为近似TI蜗杆传动，即Q．TI蜗杆传动。 Q—TI蜗杆传动具有环面蜗杆传动的特点，润滑和承载条件好，加工相对简单， 对开发研制加工简单、传动效率高、承载能力大的蜗杆减速装置具有重要的理论 意义和实用价值。论文主要研究内容如下： 依据微分几何和齿轮啮合原理，用运动学法建立了理想状况下一次包络和二 次包络TI蜗杆传动的啮合理论体系，推导了啮合函数、啮合方程、齿面方程等 相关理论方程。 对一次包络Q．TI蜗杆传动进行了仿真并进一步分析了其啮合接触性能。依 据所建立的理论体系，对．Q．TI蜗杆传动开展数值分析；参照TI蜗杆传动给出 Q．TI型蜗杆齿面的边界条件；重点分析了设计参数对Q．TI型蜗杆传动啮合性能 的影响，并给出理想啮合条件下各主要设计参数的优选方法。 对二次包络Q．TI蜗杆传动的接触线分布特征进行数值分析。分析其啮合性 能，分析参数对二次包络Q—TI蜗杆传动性能的影响，并进一步比较了设计参数 对一次包络、二次包络Q—TI型蜗杆传动蜗轮齿面接触线特征影响的异I刊。 开展Q．TI蜗杆传动的三维造型研究。在此基础上比较了此种蜗杆传动的蜗 轮轮齿和对应参数下斜齿轮轮齿的齿形差剐，给出了Q．TI型蜗杆传动蜗轮修形 加工方法。 关键{司：环面蜗杆蜗杆传动接触线啮合性能砂轮 ABSTRACTQuasi ABSTRACT Quasi T1 worm drive，namely involute enveloping hourglass worm drive，is a novel hourglass worm drive，which is formed by new hourglass worm and its enveloping worm gear，and the new hourglass worm is grinded by the wheel with a section profile of involute．Since the shape of this worm pair is close tO that of T1 worm drive，and the grinding method of this womfl pair is easier than that of T1 worm drive，this new worm drive is called quasi T1 worm drive for short，namely Q—TI WOrm drive．This worm has the characteristic of hou皑lass worm drive，that is，perfect condition of lubrication and loading and easy grinding．Study on this drive will have great theatrical significance and application value on development of worm reducer with simple grinding，high efficiency and heavy load．The content is as follows： Base on the theories of differential geometry and gear meshing，meshing system o九he single·enveloping T1 worm drive and the double—enveloping one under an ideal state is established by kinemhtics method．Meshing function，meshing equation，tooth surface equations and SO on are also deduced． Single·enveloping quasi T1 worm drive is simulated and further analysis on its meshing performance is carried out．Numerical analysis on this worm drive is performed based on theatrical system．At the same time，boundar