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总统演讲 顾睿哲 伍尚光 著 广州外语音像出版社 【书 名】总统演讲 【作 者】顾睿哲,伍尚光著 【出版社】广州外语音像出版社 【出版时间】2003年10月 【定 价】18.80元 First Inaugural Address In the City of New York 第一次就职演讲 纽约 George Washington 乔治 ·华盛顿 Thursday, April 30, 1789 1789年1 月30 日星期四 导读 Nations first chief executive took his oath of office in April in New York City on the balcony of the Senate Chamber at Federal Hall on Wall Street. General Washington had been unanimously elected President by the first electoral college, and John Adams was elected Vice President because he received the second greatest number of votes. Under the rules, each elector cast two votes. The Chancellor of New York and fellow Freemason, Robert R. Livingston administered the oath of office. The Bible on which the oath was sworn belonged to New Yorks St. Johns Masonic Lodge. The new President gave his inaugural address before a joint session of the two Houses of Congress assembled inside the Senate Chamber. 美国第一任行政长官四月于纽约华尔街联邦大厦参议院的阳台上举行宣誓仪式。第一届选举人协会毫无 异议地选举华盛顿将军为总统,约翰 ·亚当斯得票第二成为副总统。根据规则,每一个选举人投两票。纽约法官和 共济会员罗伯特·利文斯顿主持宣誓仪式。宣誓所用之圣经为纽约约翰爵士的Masonic Lodge 新总统在参议院的国会两 院联席会议之前发表了他的就职演说。 His benediction may consecrate to the liberties and happiness of the people of the United States a Government instituted by themselves for these essential purposes, and may enable every instrument employed in its administration to execute with success the functions allotted to his charge. In tendering 愿上帝赐福,保佑一个为美国人民的自由和幸福而组成的政府,保佑它为这些基本目的 而作出奉献,保佑政府的各项行政措施在我负责之下都能成功地发挥作用。 【注解】 Senate: [5senit] n. (美国等的)参议院 chancellor: [5tFB:nsElE ] n. 【美】(某些州衡平法院的)首席法官 unanimous: [ju(:)5nAnimEs ] a.全体一致的;一致同意的;无异议的 executive: [i^5zekjutiv] n.执行者;行政官;高级官员 【原文】 Fellow-Citizens of the Senate and of the House of Representatives:

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