不同森林覆盖下长沙土壤氮的垂直变化及氮储量.PDFVIP

第33 卷 第6 期 中 南 林 业 科 技 大 学 学 报 Vol. 33 No. 6 2013 年6 月 Journal of Central South University of Forestry Technology Jun. 2013 不同森林覆盖下长沙土壤氮的垂直变化及氮储量 肖 英，任 希 ( 中南林业科技大学旅游学院，湖南 长沙4 10004) 摘 要：对不同森林覆盖下的长沙森林土壤氮的垂直变化规律及氮储量进行了研究，结果表明，长沙不同森林 覆盖下，0 ～ 60 cm 深度的土壤氮的总趋势为随着深度的增加而递减。4 种森林类型的土壤氮储量存在较大差异， 0 ～60 cm 土层的氮储量的排列顺序为：枫香＞樟树＞马尾松＞杉木，针叶林土壤氮主要集中于前0 ～30 cm 土层， 占针叶林总平均氮储量的 65.4%，而阔叶林则表现较为平均，0 ～ 30 cm 氮储量只占总平均氮储量的 39.18% 。 关键词：土壤氮；垂直变化；氮储量；长沙 中图分类号：S718.5 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1673-923X(2013)06-0104-04 Vertical variation and storage of soil total nitrogen under different forest cover XIAO Ying, REN Xi (School of tourism, Central south University of Forestry Technology, Changsha 410004, Hunan, China) Abstract: The vertical variation of soil nitrogen under different forest cover and nitrogen storage were studied in Changsha. The results show that under the different forest cover, the general trend of soil nitrogen were decreasing as the depth increaseed in 0~60 cm; the soil N storages among four forest types were quite different, soil nitrogen storage ordered from high to low: Liquidambar formosana Hance Cuminghamia lanceolata Hook Cinnamomum camphora Pinus massoniana Lamb; the coniferous forest soil nitrogen was mainly concentrated in the first 0~30 cm soil layer, accounting for 65.4% of the needles average nitrogen storage, while the soil nitrogen storage in broad-leaved forest manifested more evenly, in the 0~30 cm soil layer, the nitrogen storage occupied 39.18% of the total average nitrogen storage. Key words: soil nitrogen; vertical variation; nitrogen storage; Changsha 氮是植物生长不可或缺的元素，植物体内许 动态研究。张春华等 [5] 、李双来等 [11] 、陈安磊