人教版高中英语选修8 unit 3 inventors and inventions知识点复习名师公开课市级获奖课件（73张）.pptx

;;话题佳作 　　假设你是李华，你的朋友Jim来信询问有关车轮的情况。请你根据下表所提供的信息给他写一封回信，简要介绍车轮的发明及其影响，并谈一谈你对车轮的看法。;;佳作欣赏 Dear Jim， 　　I’m happy to receive your letter.Now I’d like to talk about the wheel.Researchers have proved that the first wheel was invented about 6,500 years ago in Asia.At first，it was only a tool invented to help people transport heavy things till it became a part of a vehicle.The material of making the wheel has changed from wood to steel.It not only makes it possible for people to move the things much heavier than themselves quickly but also helps with the development of several kinds of technologies.I believe the invention of the wheel also makes the development of human society faster. 　　Best wishes! Yours， Li Hua;名师点睛 　　本文结构如下：1.指出说明对象——车轮的发明。2.围绕要点进行说明：(1)最早出现的时间及地点；(2)制作材料与用途的发展变化；(3)对世界的影响。3.个人评价。文中不仅出现了宾语从句、时间状语从句、过去分词短语作定语、it作形式宾语等复杂句式，还使用了at first，not only...but also等过渡性词汇，使文章条理清晰，读起来更加流畅。;基础排查 点拨要点;;A.写作必记单词 1.convenient adj.便利的；方便的；就近的 (1)Please come to my assistance if is convenient for you.(填代词) →Please come to my assistance .(同义句转换) (2)The office is furnished with all modern (便利设施). 2. adj.被动的；消极的；被动语态的;3.seize vt.抓住；捉住；夺；(疾病)侵袭 (1)The child a light fever. 这个孩子有点发烧。 (2)He seized the pickpocket the collar.(填介词) 4. n.文件；档案；文件夹 vt.提交；将……归档 5.freezing adj.冰冻的；严寒的 cold极冷的 hot炽热的;6.bear vt.忍受；忍耐；负担 (1)He can’t bear (laugh) at. (2) (记住) that success comes from hard work. 7.current n.(水或气)流；电流 adj.现在的；当前的 n.货币；通货;8.associate vt.联想；联系 n.同伴；伙伴 He was associated with the murder，so he was arrested.(同义句转换) → with the murder，he was arrested. → himself with the murder，he was arrested. 9.practical adj.实际的；实践的；实用的 vt. vi. n.实践；练习;B.阅读识记单词 10.distinguish vi. vt. (1)distinguished adj. (2)Distinguished his knowledge of economics，he was elected