电磁搅拌对Al－3Ti－0．2C－5Sr显微组织及细化性能的影响.PDF

Mar.2 铸 造 015 206 FOUNDRY Vol.64 No.3 · · 电磁搅拌对Al-3Ti-0.2C-5Sr显微组织 及细化性能的影响 赵红亮，孔亚萍，孙启宴 （ 科学与工程学院，河南郑州450001） 郑州大学材料 摘要：研究了电磁搅拌对Al-3Ti-0.2C-5Sr细化剂显微组织的影响，并将电磁搅拌后的Al-3Ti-0.2C-5Sr添加到Al-7Si合 金中进行细化试验。结果表明：随着搅拌时间的延长，TiAl3相逐渐消失，大块状或板条状Al-Ti-Sr相转化为小块状， 块状Al4Sr相转化为细针状，TiC颗粒分布更加均匀；随着搅拌频率的提高，块状Al-Ti-Sr相尺寸减小；电磁搅拌后的 Al-3Ti-0.2C-5Sr可将Al-7Si合金晶粒尺寸由1 195 μm细化至210 μm ，保温60 min后未出现细化衰退现象。 关键词：Al-3Ti-0.2C-5Sr；搅拌时间；搅拌频率；晶粒尺寸；细化衰退 中图分类号：TG223 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1001-4977 （2015）03-0206-04 Influe ZHAO Hong-liang, KONG Ya-ping, SUN Qi-yan (College of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, Henan, China) Abstract ：The influence of electromagnetic stirring on Al-3Ti-0.2C-5Sr microstructure was studied, and the experiment with adding Al-3Ti-0.2C-5Sr after electromagnetic stirring to Al-7Si alloy was done in this paper. The results show that with the extension of the stirring time, TiAl3 phases disappear gradually, big block or lath-shaped Al-Ti-Sr phases turn into small pieces, big block Al4Sr phases turn into acicular phases, TiC distributed more evenly. With the increase of stirring frequency, the size of Al-Ti-Sr phases decrease. With adding stirred Al-3Ti-0.2C-5Sr in A356, the average grain size reduces from 1195 μm to 210 μm, and with 60 min holding time, no refinement recession occurred. Key words ：Al-3Ti-0.2C-5Sr; stirring time; stirring frequency; grain size; refinement recession 随着航空航天和汽车工业的发展，对Al-Si系合金