专升本辅导.ppt

definite structure 英语阅读需要掌握的 　　关键句 １ １Every…not和All…not结构，Every…not表示不见得每个……都是……； All…not表示不见得所有……都是……的意思。?Every man is not polite, and all are not born gentlemen . ２ 2 may as well not…as结构，此结构可译为与其……不如不……。?One may as well not know a thing at all as know it but imperfectly.? ３ have only to…do结构，此结构表示只须（消）……就能……的意思。 We have only to turn to that extraordinary discovery made by Edison to see the significance of it.? ４ not (no) …unless…句型?No increase in output can be expected unless a new assembly line is installed. ５ better…than…句型?Better my life should be ended by their hate, than that hated life should be prolonged to live without your love.? ６ as it were是一个非常常用的插入语，意思是好像，可以说等。?Apiece of iron near a magnet, though apparently separate from it, feels, as it were, the threads of this attachment.? ７ 复杂结构，在下面例句中，由于anyone的定语从句过长，把谓语must realize提到定语从句之前。?Though faith and confidence are surely more or lass foreign to my nature, I do not infrequently find myself looking to them to be able, diligent, candid, and even honest. Plainly enough, that is too large an order, as anyone must realize who reflects upon the manner in which they reach public office. ８ not…any more than…为：不能……，正如不能……。 One cannot learn to sketch and express himself graphically only by reading about it any more than one can learn to swim while standing by the pool.? ９ 9By　that　as　it　may是Let　it　be　that　as　it　may的省略形式，是由be引起的另外一种假设结构，意思是虽然如此，尽管这样。?　　It　is　said　that　the　nerve　poison　is　the　more　primitive　of　the　two,　that　the　blood　poison　is,　so　to　speak,　a　new　product　from　an　improved　formula.　Be　that　as　it　may,　the　nerve　poison　does　its　business　with　man　far　more　quickly　than　the　blood　poison.? １０ 10if　at　all是一个由if引起的主谓结构不完整的短句结为即将……，即使……等。?　　I　can　see　only　with　great　difficulty,　if　at　all.? １１ 11由there引起的句型容易产生复杂的句子结构.?　　There　have　been　opened　up　to　the　vast　and　excellent　science,　in　which　 my　work　is　the　beginning,　ways　and　means　by　which　other　minds　more　 accurate　than　wine　will