课件：乳腺癌的诊断专题讲座.ppt

经乳腺导管检查 导管造影 乳腺导管内视镜 乳腺导管造影 纤维乳管内视镜检查 DCIS 管内乳头状瘤 正常乳管 正常导管 原位癌 浸润性癌 美国癌症协会普查建议 X-ray/年 40岁 临床检查 20-39岁：1~2年 40岁：0.5~1年 自我检查 /月 20岁 小结 2 *乳腺癌危险因子评估 * 乳腺自检 (BSE) * 临床检查 (CBE) A Good Breast Health Plan 总 结 Background ------why?必要性: 乳腺癌对健康的威胁 可能性: 早期诊断 2. Diagnosis ------how? 病史（risk factors） 体征 (dimpling ,orange skin, retraction) 辅助检查 (X-ray,FNA,SCNB,Frozen section biopsy) Important! Data source 《乳腺肿瘤学》. 沈镇宙，邵志敏。2005。. http://www. Question ? Nie Jianyun, MD (聂建云) Dept. of Breast Tumor The 3rd. Affiliated Hospital of KMC Tel 后面内容直接删除就行 资料可以编辑修改使用 资料可以编辑修改使用 主要经营：网络软件设计、图文设计制作、发布广告等 公司秉着以优质的服务对待每一位客户，做到让客户满意！ 致力于数据挖掘，合同简历、论文写作、PPT设计、计划书、策划案、学习课件、各类模板等方方面面，打造全网一站式需求 * Over 75% of women who are diagnosed with breast cancer are age 50 or older. Men can get breast cancer, although this is very rare. For every man who is diagnosed, over 100 women are found to have breast cancer. Most women—about 80%—who get breast cancer do not have a sister or mother who has breast cancer. Excluding skin cancer, breast cancer is the most common cancer in women. 1990s the breast cancer death rate declined by the largest amount in over 65 years. Heart disease is the leading killer of women. Approx 97% of women diagnosed with breast ca at an early stage survive 5 yrs or more. There is no single cause of breast cancer. Research has shown that several different factors increase the risk of breast cancer. Genetic and lifestyle differences increase the risk for some cancers. * Let’s talk about the most common risk factors that cannot be changed. Besides being a woman, you are at risk As you get older If you or close blood relatives have had or have this disease. A woman with breast cancer has 3 to 4 times a greater chance of developing a new cancer. Depending on your race: we talked before that whit