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Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.;Liu Xiang is tall.
Pan Changjiang is short. ;The purple ruler is long. ;The red box is large. ;Lin Xinru is thin.;The women are heavy . ;Li Yong is more outgoing than Cheng long.; 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级。
大多数形容词和副词有三个等级,即
原级、比较级和最高级。
构成:;一、规则变化的规则:;3. 以重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母,其前面只有一个原音字母,应先双写这一辅音字母,再加“er,est” 构成比较级和最高级。
如: big, hot, wet,fat, thin, sad, red, slim
(大、热、湿、肥、瘦、伤、红、苗)
以辅音字母+y结尾的单词,应先改“y”为“i”,在加“er、est”构成比较级和最高级 。
如:happy , easy, heavy, healthy, busy, lucky, pretty, sunny, funny
5、 不以er,ow,y结尾的双音节单词和多音节单词,都在其前面加“more,most” 构成比较级和最高级。如:beautiful, interesting
;注意!!;不规则形容词、副词;用法:
一、比较级表示两者 (人或事物) 的比较。特征词:than
eg. I am taller than Tom.
My dress is more beautiful than hers.;二、原级 as…as…用法:(原级比较)
1. as+adj/ adv.的原级+ as (肯,否) , (not)so…as (否)
eg. The ruler is as long as that one.
He sings as well as Jack. He doesn’t sing as(so) well as Jack.
2. as much as, as many as 与…一样多
eg. I have done as much work as he did yesterday.
You can take as many books as you can. ;Gao Yuanyuan is as ________ (漂亮) as Sun Li.
Sun Li works as _____ (努力) as Gao Yuanyuan. ;as…as…同级比较, 两个“as”之间 必须使用形容词或副词原级。意为“如同……一样……”,
not as / so …as “不如……一样……”;Read and compare :;healthy
many
ill
exciting
carefully
wet
hot
little
few;tall
thin
long hair
quietly;1b. Listen and number the pairs of twins [1-3] in the picture.;1c. Pairwork ;No, it isn’t. It’s Paul.
Paul’s thinner than
Pedro. Pedro’s taller
than Paul.
;用形容词的适当形式填空;用形容词的适当形式填空;Is Tom smarter than Sam?;Tom is than Sam.(calm)
Pedro is than Paul.(short)
Tina is than Tara.(friendly)
Paul is than Pedro.(thin)
Ruth is than Rose.(serious)
Bob is a little than me.(outgoing)
Li Lei is than I am.
A. funny and outgoing B. more funnier and outgoing
C .funnier and more outgoing D. more funny and outgoing
;二.
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