基于数值模拟的CP型喷射泵喉管长度计算-江苏大学.PDF

26 5 Vo.l 26 No. 5 2008 9 Drainage and Irrigation M ach inery Sep. 2008 CP 1 2 顾青春 , 俞志君 , 王丰景, 龙新平 ( 1. 704, 2000 1; 2. , 4 00 ; . , 4 0072) : 采用 SIMPLE 算法和RNG k - E湍流模型, 针对某一种 CP型喷射泵的内 流场进行了数值 模拟,模拟中考虑几种不同的喉管长度, 对比分析了泵的性能和内 流场. 结果表明: 喉管长度对泵的 性能沿程压力和内 流场有重要影响. 不考虑汽蚀因素影响, 在 2. 5~ 6. 0倍喉管直径范围内, 喉管 越长, 喷射泵的最高效率也就越高, 最高效率点随之右移. 通过对效率喉管出口断面的动能修正系 数动量修正系数及沿程压力变化曲线的分析, 表明在 . 7~ 4. 5倍喉管直径范围内, 该泵在设计工作 点的性能最优. 综合以上各因素, 该CP型喷射泵最优喉管长度应为喉管直径的 . 7~ 4. 5倍. : 喷射泵; 数值模拟; 喉管长度; 流场分析; 效率 : TV 1 1 : A : 1005- 6254( 2008) 05- 00 4- 04 Calculation of throat pipe length in CP type jet pump based on numerical simulation 1 2 GU Q ing-chun , YU Zhi-j un , WAN G F eng-j ing , LON G X in-p ing ( 1. Navy Representative Section at 704 Research Institute, Shangha i 2000 1, China; 2. N avy University of Engineering, W uhan, Hubei 4 00 , China; . School of Pow er andM echanical Eng ineering, W uhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 4 0072, China) Abstract: Based on SIMPLE algorithm and RNG k - E turbu lencemode,l numerical smi u lation w as car- ried out to calcu late the inner flow field of the CP type jet pumpw ith throat pipe of d ifferent lengths. By comparison and analysis on their perform ance and inner flow field, it w as found that the throat pipe lengths has mi portant effect on the perform ance, the pressure distribution asw ell as the inner flow field of the jet pump. Regardless of cavitation, w ith the length of throat pipe in the range