课件：抗血小板药和抗凝药的临床合理应用.ppt

* Slide 4 Pathophysiology of ACS Various factors affect the risk that an atherosclerotic plaque will rupture, including the tensile strength of the fibrous cap and the shear stresses to which it is subjected. Unstable plaques at high risk of rupture typically have a large lipid core, a thin cap and contain large numbers of macrophages but relatively few smoothmuscle cells. Rupture or fissure of the plaque exposes the thrombogenic core of the lesion and leads to adhesion and aggregation of platelets and thrombus formation. A large fissure typically results in the formation of a large throm