关于极端干旱地区人地关系历史演变的初步研究-人文地理.pdfVIP

DOI :10.13959/j.issn.1003 -2398.2002.02.018 17 　2 　　　 Vol.17, No.2 　 　 2002 4 　　　　　　　　　　　　　HUMAN GEOGRAPHY　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Apr.2002 　 :1003—2398 (2002)02—0067—03 ——— 1 2 , 　 (1., 　210008;2., 　830046) THE PRELIMINARY STUDY ON HISTORICAL EVOLUTION OF HUMAN-LAND RELATIONSHIP IN THE EXTREMELY ARID AREA ———Taking Talimu Basin fo example 1 2 XIE Hong-bin 　ZHONG Wei (1.Nanj ing Institute of Geography and Limnology, Chinese Academy of Science, Nanjing 210008, China; 2.Department of Resource Environment and Inf ormation Science, Xinj iang niversity, rumqi 830046, China) Abst act:Probing on the w hole de eloping process of the relationship between the ecological en iron- ment and human acti ity in the extremely arid areas in the long human de elopment history, we can find that the human-land relationship has changed along w ith the shift of time and space on the back- ground of the physical change of climate and ecological en ironment .On one hand, historically from the primiti e society to the agricultural society, then to the industrial society and the post-industrial so- ciety, the human-land relationship has gone through four de elopment phases:dependent on nature, interfering and complying w ith nature, interfering with nature, pro-acti e and coordinating to-na- ture, w hich are determined by the increase of producti e acti ity, impro ement of the producti e tools