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Information Management 42 (2005) 401–413
Extrinsic versus intrinsic motivations for
consumers to shop on-line
*
Rong-An Shang, Yu-Chen Chen , Lysander Shen
Department of Business Administration, Soochow University, 56 Kuei-Yang Street, Sec. 1, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC
Accepted 6 January 2004
Available online 2 April 2004
Abstract
Previous research has usually assumed that shopping on-line is a goal-oriented activity and is motivated by extrinsic factors of
the customers. On the other hand, intrinsic factors, such as entertainment, have been found to be a major reason for peoples to use
the Internet. This study examined whether such intrinsic motivations can be used to explain consumers’ acceptance of on-line
shopping. A theoretical model, based on the technology acceptance model, was proposed to describe the intrinsic and extrinsic
motivations of consumers to shop on-line. Results of this empirical study showed that perceived usefulness is not an antecedent
of on-line shopping, while fashion and a cognitive absorption experiences on the web were more important than their extrinsic
factors in explaining on-line consuming behavior. Implications and limitations were discussed.
# 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Keywords: B2C; e-Commerce; Technology acceptance model; Flow theory
1. Introduction evidence of the impact of the World Wide Web on
consumer shopping behavior has still been inconclu-
The Internet has become an important channel for sive [27].
compa
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