江苏省无锡地区八年级英语下册期末专项复习：被动语态练习2.docVIP

1.People speak English in many countries. 2.They avoided talking about this subject yesterday. 3.Xiao Liu has invited you to a lunch party. 4.You must not take these magazines out of the reading-room. 5.Has anybody fed the birds? 6.People will never forget the accident. 7.You may write this letter with your pencil. 8.They have found ways to make waste water clean. 9.Someone must take care of the children when we go out. 10.They wont hold the meeting until next Friday. 二 选择 ( )1.This English song___ by the girls after class.A. often sings B. often sang C. is often sang D. is often sung ( )2.Our room must ___ clean. A. keep B. be kept C. to be kept D. to keep ( )3.Doctors ___ in every part of the world.A. need B. are needing C. are needed D. will need ( )4.Japanese ___ in every country. A. is not spoken B. are spoken C. is speaking D. is not speaking ( ) 5. These papers___yet. A. have not written B. have not been written C. has not written D. has not been written ( ) 6. The sports meet ___ be held until next week. A. didnt B. wont C. isnt D. doesnt ( )7___ the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it. A. Does B. Has C. Is D. Are ( ) 8___ these desks be needed? A. Will B. Are C. Has D. Do ( ) 9.The flowers___often.A. must be water B. must be watered C. must watered D. must water ( ) 10. The books may___ for two weeks. A. be kept B. be borrowed C. keep D. borrow 被动语态必会必记内容 一：主动语态如何改成被动语态？ 1. 主动语态的宾语改成被动语态的主语. 2. 主动语态的谓语动词改成被动语态的谓语动词。 3. 注意保持时态和人称的一致。 二：带双宾的谓语动词有两种改法。当把直接宾语改成主语时，谓语动词后必须加适当的介词: to, for. 如：give be given to sb buy be bought for sb 此类动词有：pass, show, send… 此类动词还有：draw，make, cook, mend 三：一些动词不定式在主动语态中省略to作宾语补足语，改成被动语态时，to必须还原。（feel, listen to, hear, let have, make, look at, see, watch…) 四：一些不用被动语态的常见情况 4．1： 不及物动词（vi.)不用被动语态。 e.g. happen, appear, disappear，take place; break down… e.g. A traffic accident ________(happen) just now 4．2：连系动词（Link.v.)不用被动语态。 如：be, look, seem, feel, sound, s